Naples Community Hospital and Former Doctor found Negligent in Child's Death To answer this question let's look at how the predicates for a criminal charge against a medical practitioner stemming from medical care differ fundamentally from those that underpin a claim of civil liability stemming from medical care. Dental malpractice law requires that medical and dental professionals, alike, adhere to standards of care generally accepted by like practitioners within that health field. The deviation from those standards of care can provide a basis to bring a dental lawsuit. In addition to proving a deviation from accepted standards of care there must also be proof of a causal connection between that deviation and an appreciable harm suffered by the patient. The existence of only one of these two components does not give rise to a viable lawsuit. There are instances where the deviation from accepted standards of care is obvious but the injury has healed without any lasting effect. The converse is also true; that is, a devastating injury has occurred but on review the practitioner exercised proper care. Medical and dental practitioners are not absolute guarantors of their results. There are, unfortunately, instances in all the health fields where an untoward result will occur despite the best of care. Usually these are statistically minute. Speak with a dental malpractice lawyer in Fairfield County CT Luke Campbell is a leading Seattle business, real estate, and civil litigation attorney, with significant experience in landlord-tenant law. He has represented local and national retail clients in dozens of landlord-tenant disputes and has also represented individual property owners in fair housing and discrimination claims. Salon Calendar Salon Calendar is a must-have schedule management tool for Taxpayers are shelling out tens of millions of pounds on 'no-win, no-fee' claims Does the firm have a good record of successful medical negligence claims? The medical community continues to develop an evolving set of principles that define a sufficient standard of care. All medical professionals, particularly physicians, must adhere to these standards when practicing medicine. You must demonstrate that your physician breached his duty by deviating from these standards as they apply to your specific situation. Intent is not required for demonstrating your physician deviated from standards. For instance, in Queens there are 20 qualified Dental Malpractice attorneys for you to consider; however, expanding your search by 50 miles will result in 21 qualified Dental Malpractice attorneys to consider. Expand your search to a 100-mile radius from Queens and you will have 27 qualified Dental Malpractice Lawyers to review. This increases your ability to find the right attorney for your case. Our St. Louis attorneys investigate a variety of hospital injury related cases, such as: Cochran GA. Personal Injury Attorney in New York Thereafter, all relevant medical records are obtained by the attorney. In many medical malpractice cases, proof of negligence is found in these records. The Appeals Court of Louisiana has affirmed a lower court's decision dismissing a legal malpractice action on the basis that it was time barred. In Williams v. CDY Development Corp , a tenant hired an attorney to renegotiate a commercial lease. At an initial meeting with the landlord, the parties agreed to a four year rental term. However, the attorney drafted and advised the tenant to sign a lease with a two year term and only a renewal option for an additional two years. People were great, service was great. I would recommend them to anyone. Read More Our solicitors have successfully claimed compensation for our clients. If you want to make a claim, e-mail us or Proving that you suffered a bad result from a medical treatment or procedure is not sufficient to meet this burden. Bad results can occur without negligence on the part of the doctor. To succeed the injured victim must prove that the doctor did something a reasonable physician would not have done or failed to do something a reasonable physician would have done. When we think of the word malpractice, we usually think of medical malpractice that involves doctors and surgeons. Since the word malpractice is defined as a healthcare provider's failure to act as a prudent, reasonable person under same or similar circumstances, malpractice can include anyone who does not comply with reasonable standards of care. One profession that is held to this high standard is dentistry. Oral health care professionals can be liable for malpractice if they do not comply with the applicable standard of care. Misdiagnosis and/or lack of treatment. I also handle dental malpractice claims involving chronic pain, including cases of negligently performed bite adjustments. Efforts by certain healthcare providers to strengthen arbitration agreements in 2003 proved problematic. IHC allegedly exercised heavy handed corporate tactics to force patients to arbitrate by the threat of declining medical care. Senate Bill 138 was signed into law by Governor Leavitt but was short-lived. This Bill gave a physician a right to take into account a patient's willingness to enter into an arbitration agreement in deciding whether or not to establish or continue a relationship with a patient (except for emergency settings). A physician could also terminate a relationship with an existing patient who refused to sign an arbitration agreement as long as he did not abandon the patient by giving thirty days notice and by expressing a willingness to provide necessary medical services during those thirty days. This Bill went into effect May 5, 2003 at which time IHC allegedly began turning away patients in Salt Lake City and Bountiful who refused to sign mandatory arbitration agreements. Letters and editorials printed statewide were running about 2 to 1 against mandatory arbitration in general and about 5 to 1 against IHC in particular. An article resulted from the UMA dated February 10, 2004 What Happened to Mandatory Arbitration which traces the evolution of SB 245 which was a compromise Bill submitted to the legislature to try to salvage medical arbitration.
We are very happy to offer CEREC crown restorations. With this advance in technology you will have your permanent crown placed in about an hour. No impressions, no temporaries, all done in the same day at the same cost or less than traditional crowns. When a dentist asks a patient to come in to correct a situation and a patient refuses to do so, it isn't looked upon favorably, so you would have to make it crystal clear the reasons that you refused to return to the practice, and chief would be that you had left the practice because of the dental treatment, of how you were treated and the problems that you experienced with potential fraudulent billing practices.(wrong coding) Woman dies in crash of Beechcraft Super King. Woman awarded $25,000 in compensation after dentist caused nerve damage resulting in permanent numbness Clinical/Medical negligence solicitors work within the personal injury sector of law. Due to the specialist knowledge that medical negligence claims require, it is not sufficient to simply hire a non-specialised personal injury solicitor. By making a medical or clinical negligence claim you are challenging the capabilities of a trained medical professional. In many cases this also calls into question the procedures and safeguards that hospitals and doctors use to ensure the safety of their patients. These are serious claims and the medical services that you are challenging will fight their corner. The medical negligence solicitors that the health services use to fight their cases will be very specialised. Free ConsultationLegal Malpractice, Maritime, Medical Malpractice and Nursing Home Requires a chiropractic physician who employs one or more chiropractor's assistants who perform services under indirect supervision to maintain certain liability insurance. Samer maximized my settlement I would definitely recommend his services to my family and friends. The Skolnick Weiser Law Firm, LLC, based in Cleveland, Ohio, primarily serves clients in northeast Ohio, including many in the Tri-County Area comprising Cuyahoga County, Lake County and Geauga County. Personal Injury involves two elements: Liability and Damages. Whether the victim has been injured in a medical malpractice, an automobile accident or by a defective product, both elements need to be fully understood. Liability is the interaction of the law and the facts of the case. Damages frequently involve medicine, whether it is orthopedics, psychiatric or any other area of medicine. The medicine must be mastered. Pain and suffering is a frequent part of damages. Only when all of these are prepared fully is the case ready for the maximum settlement or trial. Attorneys For Dental Negligence Cochran GA
Almost every single state requires insurance companies, in the instance of auto, fire or other casualty, to pay promptly and without resort to litigation the reasonable damages incurred, including pain and suffering. If they fail to do so, the victim can sue for multiplied damages, with the multiple owed by the insurer for bad faith. As anyone who has been in car accident can attest, usually the process of having repairs covered is a pretty straightforward process with relatively few transactions costs. The real issue here is the medical community's intransigence in admitting error, which feeds extreme transaction costs, which is the real cause of high medical malpractice premiums. Instead of a flat amount, medical malpractice insurers should be required to pay victims a reasonable settlement within say, 60 days of a claim. Good faith is a principle that has governed insurance for more than a hundred years. There is no reason why it should not apply here. Advocates for dentists at trial and Dental Board of California proceedings To be consistent if we follow this line of thinking then we can justify insurers lying not to cover claims, guilty parties in accidents claiming they can't belly-up and admit their guilt because they will be placed in a high-risk categoryI can irresponsibly drive or not upkeep my property and lie about the whole event just because I don't want sued and lose my home. That's where this line of thinking that the end justifies an anything-goes to defend my error mentality goes. I don't think doctors would put up with this stuff from others who a doctor felt had injured them or a family member. I believe it's right to rally about untruths and injuries, because in the grand scheme of things I find it fascinating that people in a profession about healing mankind won't publicly recognize it when they injure someone. It's just an odd line of thinking I can't wrap myself around.I guess I prefer idealism. Get All Digital Access with a two week FREE trial Rememember, the biggest specialists have their share of failure and disappointments. Riehs' penalty was five years of unsupervised probation and a $3,000 fine as small a fine as Texas has levied for a dental death since 2010. He got his sedation permits back in exchange for taking remedial courses online and passing a multiple-choice test. It seems like civilian dentists can be even trickier, since now money is involved. But like the army dentists, there's no guarantee of quality. I do hope that Jen B let the referring dentist, the one who originally sent her to Coppola, know what a collossal error in judgement on their part that was, and stop referring people there. Delayed or Misdiagnosis of Cancer had been brutally beaten and s... More... $0 (03-29-2016 - MO) New York Civil Rights Attorney Serving the Legal Community for More Than 20 years. Providing quality legal advice to those who need it most.
Plaintiff's husband was awarded $25,000 for his loss of consortium claim. Try our 15 Second Medical Claim Test below to see if you could have a claim for compensation. Alternatively, call 0800 122 3130 to speak to someone now. Collating the evidence necessary to prove a case can be difficult and usually requires comment by independent medical specialists. Surgical expenses or intensive care Injuries resulting from medical malpractice can be permanent, and at times, they can lead to wrongful death. Malpractice occurs when a physician, nurse, hospital or other healthcare provider carelessly and/or intentionally injures a patient. Attorneys For Dental Negligence Cochran GA 31014 Auto Accident, Wrongful Death, Medical Malpractice & Personal Injury Law Firm On the first day of the Trial of the action, the Defendant applied to have the Plaintiff submit to an MRI Scan investigation which they contended would have assisted their experts in determining the nature and precise timing of the Hypoxic Insult which damaged the Plaintiff's brain resulting in Cerebral Palsy. The Plaintiff was at that stage seven years of age. After a full hearing on Affidavit, the Trial Judge declined to direct that the Plaintiff would undergo such an MRI Scan investigation for three reasons: Thank you for a job well done on my case. I will highly recommend Levinson Axelrod to anyone needing a personal injury attorney. In 2004, Susan assisted in obtaining a $500,000.00 jury verdict in Cleveland, Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court in a medical malpractice/negligence action. Her client suffered second and third degree burns to her hands following a chemical peel in a plastic surgeon's office, resulting in scarring and hypopigmentation. The chemical peel was performed by a cosmetologist who owed a skin care and permanent make up business within the surgeon's practice. The plaintiff alleged that the cosmetologist was negligent in applying a 30% trichloracetic acid (TCA) peel. The plastic surgeon testified that she was not qualified to use the TCA, but had ordered it for her as part of a mix to be used for another skin treatment. The jury heard testimony regarding the fact that cosmetologists are not to use TCA peels. Defendants argued that the chemical burns are known risks and plaintiff had provided her informed consent for the procedure, which was disputed. The jury deliberated for one day before returning the verdict. Click here to get a free report that explains why reputation is so valuable and how you can protect it in these days when a bad word spreads so fast The state-commissioned study by AON Risk Solutions says that in 1998, University of New Mexico hospital official revealed that children were not administered the latest drugs to treat acute lymphoblastic leukemia during the period 1989 to October 1996. Since then, lawsuits have mounted against UNM and the chief of the hospital's pediatric oncology clinic, who claims that medically appropriate and effective treatment was provided. Tooth loss due to faulty restorations New York Medical Malpractice Law has been providing millions of consumers with outstanding information and advice free since 1995 with thousands of professionally prepared and reviewed articles, questions and answers in more than 100 categories in the Question and Answer pages at THE VIEWS EXPRESSED ON THIS AND OTHER FORUM PAGES WERE NOT REVIEWED BY THE EDITORIAL STAFF OR ATTORNEYS AT and are provided AS IS. The FreeAdvice Forums are intended to enable consumers to benefit from the experience of other consumers who have faced similar legal issues. FreeAdvice does NOT vouch for or warrant the accuracy, completeness or usefulness of any posting on the Forums or the identity or qualifications of any person asking questions or responding on the Forums. Use of the Forums is subject to our Disclaimer and our Terms and Conditions of use which prohibit advertisements, solicitations or other commercial messages, or false, defamatory, abusive, vulgar, or harassing messages, and subject violators to a fee for each improper posting. All postings reflect the views of the author but become the property of FreeAdvice. Information on FreeAdvice or a Forum is never a substitute for personal advice from an attorney licensed in your jurisdiction you have retained to represent you. To locate an attorney visit Copyright since 1995 by Advice Company. All Rights Reserved. State of Missouri v. Richard Duane Rick Dye I have been going to my family dentist for about a decade and I always thought he was a good dentist. I started going there after my mom's friend recommended us this doctor that wasn't too far from where we live.. I recently chipped my tooth and my dentist was closed, so my cousin took me to his dentist and he took some X-rays and looked at my teeth and told me I have 14 cavities!! I told him that can't be possible I recently had a check up with my dentist the week before and he told me everything was fine The doctor looked at me in shock and told me that I might need root canal on some teeth because the cavities were under previous fillings he showed me the X-rays on the compute and picture if the decay on my back teeth. I was shocked because I Always take good care of my teeth by brushing twice a day.. I was about to cry when he told me that some teeth might be removed if the cavity hits the nerve,but he told me that I'm way too young to do that. My cousin suggested that we should sue my previous dentist since I recently had a checkup and he didn't notify me of this serious issue.. Any suggestions because I'm freaked out by this whole process on me I have an appointment with the new dentist in a few days. Dental Malpractice Lawyer Serving East Hartford, CT The commission said Patel also ignored warnings from his dental assistants that Gan was in danger and continued on with the procedures. Failure to Seek Assistance A nurse should recognize when the limits of the care he or she can provide have been reached and should seek assistance from a physician or a specialist who can provide the necessary care. If the nurse does not seek additional assistance or expertise when needed, the patient could suffer. Most nurses only think about the Board of Nursing the Board when they are undergoing the process of obtaining their license or when they are renewing the license; however, the Board is involved with more than just the licensing of nurses. While most nurses worry and plan around avoiding lawsuits, they give little thought to which actions or omissions might attract the Board's attention. Even though lawsuits affect a nurse's wallet, the bigger concern is the impact the Board can have on a nurse's ability to practice nursing. When most nurses think about relinquishing their nursing license, they assume that it will be due to a voluntary action like retirement or maybe a large inheritance or maybe even winning lottery millions. But, few nurses expect to have to give up their ability to earn money as a nurse because the Board revokes their license or forces the nurse to surrender the license. Even if the Board chooses not to revoke a license, they can still impose restrictions on the nurse's license that can adversely affect a nurse's employment. At this point many nurses may be tempted to stop reading because good nurses do not end up in front of the Board and they will never need the information contained in this article. However, a large number of nurses facing the Board are good nurses that may have made an error, or maybe they were not aware of the laws governing their practice, or perhaps they failed to document adequately. Perhaps the nurse is innocent, but still had a complaint filed with the Board. The one thing that is consistent with the nurses under investigation by the Board is that most NEVER expected their nursing practice to be under scrutiny by the Board. Good nurses can be investigated by the Board and good nurses can be disciplined by the Board and have their nursing practice restricted.
What Circumstances Lead to a Medical Malpractice Claim? Contact an Experienced Georgia Medical Malpractice Lawyer Surveyors and architects on issues such as negligent property valuations and failure to spot property defects Understand your rights as an HMO member. If you are a member of an HMO, read your plan documentation carefully so you fully understand what benefits you are entitled to, what treatments are covered and what payments are expected. In most plans, you have the right to treatment from providers outside your HMO (normally at your expense). If you are not comfortable with the level of care your HMO provides, look into other plans or supplemental insurance. If you have been injured as a result of a nurse's negligence, you may have a medical malpractice claim. It's best to speak with an experienced Chicago malpractice lawyer to determine this. We offer free legal consultations to evaluate your situation. Please call today. Four Elements of Medical Malpractice Cases: Duty of Care, Negligence, Substantial Injuries, and Causation Ms. Costanzo is a zealous advocate, and her skill and experience serve her clients well. She is a professional in every sense of the Read More 3. NEW YORK LEGAL MALPRACTICE ii 3.5. Subsequent Representation........................................................................................... 12 3.6. Speculative Damages....................................................................................................... 12 3.7. Collectability................................................................................................................... 13 3.8. Res Judicata/Claim Preclusion......................................................................................... 14 3.9. Collateral Estoppel/Issue Preclusion (and Innocence Requirement in Criminal Matters)......................................................... 14 3.10. Effect of Prior Settlement............................................................................................. 15 3.11. Prematurity.................................................................................................................... 15 3.12. Redundant/Duplicative Claims..................................................................................... 15 4. Alternative Causes of Action................................................................................................... 16 4.1. Negligence...................................................................................................................... 16 4.2. Breach of Contract........................................................................................................... 16 4.3. Breach of Fiduciary Duty.................................................................................................. 17 4.4. Fraud.............................................................................................................................. 17 4.5. Aiding and Abetting........................................................................................................ 18 4.6. Conspiracy........................................................................................................................ 18 4.7. Conflict of Interest........................................................................................................... 19 4.8. Emotional Distress/Mental Suffering............................................................................. 19 5. Procedural Matters................................................................................................................. 19 5.1. Certificate/Affidavit of Merit Requirement..................................................................... 19 5.2. Burdens of Proof.............................................................................................................. 20 5.3. Expert Testimony Requirement....................................................................................... 20 5.4. Effect of Prior Settlement................................................................................................ 20 About the Author.......................................................................................................................... 22 Use of this guide does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws, rules, statutes, and cases referenced herein are subject to change. If you have any question about any legal matter you should consult an attorney. Please feel free to contact the author, William T. McCaffery, Esq., with any questions by telephone at 516-837-7369 or by email at wmccaffery@. Police say there's video of him stumbling through the parking lot before he headed inside and helped with an emergency appendectomy. A false diagnosis is slightly different to one missed altogether. Where a missed diagnosis is a complete failure to diagnose an issue, a failed diagnosis occurs either when a problem is noticed but the dental professional deems it unworthy to act (in which case misjudging the nature and/ or severity of the problem) or work is carried out on the problem but in a way unfitting to the true nature of the issue.
Doctors and tort reformers continue to wage a propaganda war about the cost of medical malpractice premiums increasing because of outrageous medical malpractice awards. The real reason premiums are on the rise in some states, however, is what they are hiding from you. Research shows that lawsuits and jury awards are not causing the premiums to New York recent headlines complained of The Court's attempt to convey in prose a feeling for the pain, the indignity that accompanies incontinence, the inability to feed oneself, to be bedridden, to be the involuntary subject of invasive medical procedures; to capture the emotional turmoil that comes 39 with the sudden awareness of never being able to walk again and worse, that death awaits, would be an attempt that the poverty of language or my poor command of it precludes, and is confidently left to the imagination of the reader. A surer sense of all that would perhaps be better conveyed from a reading of the faithful visits with her father as described by his daughter Sara, in pages 375-395 of the trial transcript and by his wife Barbara, who although separated from Jupiter, visited him and ministered to him almost daily throughout his hospitalization. See pages 403-417. Philadelphia Medical Malpractice Lawsuits, April 2015 Update: Jury Verdicts (April 20, 2015) Philadelphia medical malpractice lawsuits, April 2015 update: Recent multi-million dollar jury verdicts in favor of patients. The impact of recent decisions of the Solicitors Disciplinary Tribunal Surely, once after a veteran has been the unfortunate subject of medical malpractice at the Veterans Administration, when he or she goes to court the veteran, or his or her survivors will be treated fairly by the United States government. Isn't this the same government that you swore to defend with your life? When you go to the United States District Court the United States is represented by an attorney from an agency called the Department of Justice, surely this attorney will be fair, and will treat the veteran like an honest taxpayer who has served his or her government and is seeking lawful redress through the court system? One would think that, but that is not the way the system works. Share article on socal media or email: The group's executive director, Carmen Balber, argued California's cap on pain and suffering damages is so low that it's difficult for people who've been harmed by medical malpractice to find an attorney willing to represent them. She said raising the cap would give Californians better access to the courts. Instead, after the stem-cell operation, the woman experienced increasing pain. In 2013eight years after the stem cell operationdoctors discovered a three-centimeter-long growth made up mainly of nasal tissue on the woman's back. Doctors also found small pieces of bone and nerve branches that had not connected to the woman's spinal nerves. In an action for medical malpractice or dental malpractice, all the parties to the action, the insurers of the respective parties and the attorneys of the respective parties shall attend and participate in a settlement conference before a district judge, other than the judge assigned to the action, to ascertain whether the action may be settled by the parties before trial. Lee Bryant, of Missouri, is filing suit against AFC Enterprises, dba Popeye's Chicken, alleging he suffered food poisoning from eating a meal at defendant's restaurant. The suit alleges negligence in the food's preparation. Price: $10
What is professional negligence? Does the lawyer have access to expert witnesses and medical investigators? Allow personal interests to influence legal advice Sharon Farrow - Wills and Probate Solicitor at the wrists, and stuff. Now if they don't have DNA and Attorneys For Dental Negligence Cochran 31014 Jerald H Ratner, MD a clinical and forensic experienced psychiatrist applies psychiatric expertise to legal matters. He has received Board Certification from the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology with an expertise in forensic psychiatry. To properly treat a patient, it is essential to first identify what is ailing them. Diagnosis is the cornerstone of effective medical treatment. Unfortunately, failure to diagnose occurs frequently and forms the basis of countless lawsuits handled by the medical malpractice attorneys at our Jacksonville personal injury firm What tends to occur in these types of cases is that the initial failure to diagnosis prevents early intervention and effective treatment. By the time the diagnosis is made, it is often too late to treat the condition. Personal Injury Lawyers in Pittsburgh Houston, Texas Legal Malpractice Lawyer/Attorney - Lance.. Drinking remains the number one cause of accidents and deaths from impaired driving. However, an increasing number of drivers are testing positive for marijuana. Here are the latest reports on this growing public safety concern
Disclaimer: The material presented in this seminar is for general information to be used as suggestions to reduce and manage various risks in the practice of dentistry and medicine, and not to be interpreted as legal advice. Readers should communicate with their personal attorney and malpractice carrier for actual legal advice pertaining to any legal dispute they may be involved in. To get more information or to schedule an appointment with an experienced lawyer regarding a failure to treat infection or an injury resulting from dental malpractice, please contact us. the common law of the mother country as modified by positive enactments, together with the statute laws which are in force at the time of the emigration of the colonists, become in fact the common law rather than the common and statute law of the colony. The statute law of the mother country, therefore, when introduced into the colony of New-York, by common consent, because it was applicable to the colonists in their new situation, and not by legislative enactment, became a part of the common law of this province (see also Beers v Hotchkiss, 256 NY 41, 54 1931, Cardozo, C.J. (T)he statutes of the mother country in existence at the settlement of a colony are deemed to have entered into the fabric of the common law, and like the common law itself became law in the colony unless unsuited to the new conditions emphasis added). 2. $2.2 million for Trucking Collision Injury Case. Hundreds of thousands of people within the UK have veneers - often referred to as caps that sit over the root of the tooth, giving teeth a whiter, brighter and more even appearance. Veneers can be used in numerous circumstances, for example when the teeth are discoloured, stained, worn down, chipped or broken. Veneers can also be used to fix gaps between teeth, and when teeth are the wrong shape or misaligned. Even if your claim is successful, you are not going to bankrupt the doctor, or take away his home, or lifetime earnings. When a doctor is sued for medical malpractice or dental malpractice, his insurance company hires a lawyer, pays the expenses of his defense, and any settlement or judgment against him. If the doctor's insurance company settles the case out of court, the doctor may not have to spend a single afternoon away from his office, explaining his actions in court. In fact, defense lawyers often ask the judge to issue an order that any settlement paid to a victim remain sealed and secret, so it is difficult or impossible to find out whether the doctor was successfully sued for malpractice, and his reputation and income remain intact. Today, many doctors are sued, and it does not hurt their prestige or their incomes. $2,000,000 A settlement for an individual who lost a limb due to a delayed diagnosis of an infectious disease If you have an issue concerning Medical Malpractice, you can discover lawyers in Ohio within our lawyers directory who are licensed in Medical Malpractice. Check with these professional Medical Malpractice Lawyers to know the best move to make based on your specific needs. You can easily find lawyers in Ohio to give you all you need to know on your Medical Malpractice issues. Discover Ohio Medical Malpractice Lawyers to cater to your specific requests. Anyone with more information or suggestions on this subject is invited to e-mail me. I will include all good ideas on this page. I would also like to hear your thoughts on dentists, their greed and its harmful effect on ordinary people in your part of the world. If you have ideas on what approaches might be taken to control those unfairly high prices, send those as well, and I'll put them on this page for discussion and inspiration. Personal injury and commercial law firm, Casey & Devoti provides legal representation for individuals and companies. Specialize in personal injury, medical malpractice, product liability and other accidents